NZ Pathway

Guides

NZ's 6-Point SMC System, Explained With 3 Worked Examples

Updated: 2026-08-03 · Data verified: 2026-08-03

Since October 2023, the Skilled Migrant Category (SMC) Resident Visa uses a simple rule: you need 6 skilled resident points. You get 3 to 6 points from one skill category — your New Zealand occupational registration, your qualification, or your income — and you can add up to 3 more points from skilled work experience in New Zealand.

Points are necessary but not sufficient. You must also be 55 or younger, meet health, character and English requirements, and — critically — have a skilled job, or a job offer, with an accredited employer. That job must be at least 30 hours a week, permanent or fixed-term for 12+ months (or contracts of 6+ months), and paid at or above the wage threshold for its ANZSCO level.

The three skill categories (choose one)

1. New Zealand occupational registration — 3 to 6 points

If your occupation requires registration that is on INZ’s eligible list, the points depend on how much training or experience the registration requires:

Registration requiresPoints
6+ years of training/experience6
5 years5
4 years4
2 years3

If you top up with NZ work experience, only experience gained after you got the registration counts.

2. Qualification — 3 to 6 points

For a New Zealand qualification, an overseas qualification with an IQA-confirmed NZ equivalent, or one on the List of Qualifications Exempt from Assessment (LQEA):

Qualification levelPoints
Level 10 Doctoral degree6
Level 9 Master’s degree5
Level 8 Bachelor Honours or Postgraduate Diploma4
Level 8 Postgraduate Certificate, or Level 7 Bachelor’s degree3

If your IQA recognises your qualification on the NZQF but cannot confirm a NZ equivalent, the points drop: level 10 → 5, level 9 → 4, level 8 → 3. Non-degree qualifications at level 7 or below earn nothing.

3. Income — 3 to 6 points

Based on your current NZ job or job offer, measured against the immigration median wage (NZD $35.00/hour since 9 March 2026):

Your payHourly (2026)Points
3× median wage$105.006
2× median wage$70.004
1.5× median wage$52.503

If you top up with NZ work experience, you must have been paid at that threshold throughout the experience period.

New Zealand skilled work experience — up to 3 points

One point per year of skilled work in New Zealand, maximum 3. Recency windows apply:

  • 3 points — 3 years of skilled work within the 5 years before you apply
  • 2 points — 2 years within the last 4 years
  • 1 point — 1 year within the last 2 years

The work must meet the wage threshold for its ANZSCO level: at or above the median wage for level 1–3 jobs; at or above 1.5× the median wage for level 4–5 jobs.

Three worked examples

Example 1 — the PhD. Amara has a doctoral degree (level 10) and a job offer from an accredited employer. Her qualification alone is worth 6 points. She can apply with no New Zealand work experience at all.

Example 2 — the Master’s graduate. Wei has a Master’s degree (5 points) and works in Auckland in a skilled job. After 1 year of skilled NZ work experience he reaches 5 + 1 = 6 points.

Example 3 — the high earner. Priya’s job pays $72/hour — above 2× the median wage (4 points). She needs 2 more points, so she must complete 2 years of skilled work in NZ, paid at 2× the median wage throughout, to reach 6.

Common misunderstandings

  • You cannot mix categories. A Master’s degree (5) plus a 1.5× income (3) is not 8 points — it is still 5, plus whatever NZ experience points you have.
  • Your job offer earns no points. It is a prerequisite, not a point source.
  • Overseas experience earns no points. Only skilled work in New Zealand counts.
  • English, age, health and character are separate gates. Meeting 6 points does not waive them.

Use our SMC Points Calculator to model your own situation — it applies exactly these rules and shows your gap if you are short.

Frequently asked questions

Can I combine points from my qualification and my income?
No. You can only claim 3 to 6 points from ONE skill category — occupational registration, qualification, or income. The only points you can add on top are from skilled work experience in New Zealand (up to 3 points).
Do I need 6 points AND a job with an accredited employer?
Yes. A skilled job or job offer with an accredited employer is a separate, mandatory prerequisite. Points alone are not enough to apply.
Does my overseas work experience count for points?
No. Only skilled work experience gained in New Zealand counts, at 1 point per year up to 3 points, and recency windows apply.
What if my qualification has no New Zealand equivalent?
You can still claim points if an International Qualification Assessment (IQA) recognises it on the NZQF, but at a reduced rate: level 10 = 5 points, level 9 = 4, level 8 = 3.

Keep going with the tools